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BGMEA forms 10-member supporting committee to assist administrator

The Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) has formed a 10-member supporting committee to assist its newly-appointed administrator in updating its voter list to conduct the upcoming board election.

The supporting committee was announced as per Section 18 (2) of the Trade Organization Act, 2022, said a notice issued by BGMEA Administrator Md Anwar Hossain today (24 October). 

The members of the supporting committee are Shahidullah Azim of Classic Fashion Concepts Ltd, Miran Ali of Misami Garments Ltd, Asif Ashraf of Urmi Garments Ltd, Shams Mahmud of Shasha Garments Ltd, Enamul Haque Khan Bablu of Ananta Clothing Ltd, M Mohiuddin Chowdhury of Clifton Fashion Ltd, Rezwan Selim of Softex Cotton Pvt Ltd, ANM Saifuddin of MS Wearing Apparel Ltd, Shihabouddoza Chowdhury of Amity Designs Ltd, and Sharif Zahir of Ananta Apparels Ltd.

Earlier on 20 October, the government dissolved the current board of directors of BGMEA and appointed Export Promotion Bureau (EPB) Vice Chairman Md Anwar Hossain as the administrator.

The administrator has been tasked with holding a free and fair election within 120 days and then hand over responsibilities to the newly elected body.

On August 24, Designtex Group Managing Director Khandoker Rafiqul Islam was elected as the president of BGMEA following the resignation of SM Mannan Kochi.

Kochi was elected BGMEA president on 14 March for the 2024-26 term. 

The association’s board elected Rafiqul president to complete the remaining term.

টি-শার্ট ১২ টাকা ও প্যান্ট ৭২ টাকায় রপ্তানি!

দেশে ডিমের চেয়ে কম দামে টি-শার্ট রপ্তানি হচ্ছে। নানা কারসাজির পরও গরিবের আমিষ হিসেবে পরিচিত ডিমের দাম দাঁড়িয়েছে প্রতিটি প্রায় ১৪ টাকা। আর প্রতিটি টি-শার্ট রপ্তানি হচ্ছে ১১ সেন্ট বা দেশীয় মুদ্রায় মাত্র ১২ টাকায়। এ তথ্যে অনেকেই হয়তো বলবেন, যে দেশে ফুটপাতেও ২০০ টাকার নিচে কোনো টি-শার্ট পাওয়া যায় না, সে দেশ থেকে এত কমদামে এই পণ্য কিভাবে রপ্তানি হতে পারে?  বিষয়টি অবিশ্বাস্য হলেও বাংলাদেশ ফিন্যানশিয়াল ইন্টেলিজেন্স ইউনিটের (বিএফআইইউ) পর্যবেক্ষণে এমনটাই জানা গেছে।

গোয়েন্দারা মনে করছেন, এর সঙ্গে অর্থপাচারের নিবিড় সম্পর্ক আছে। বিএফআইইউয়ের আরো পর্যবেক্ষণ দেশ থেকে টি-শার্টের পাশাপাশি প্যান্ট রপ্তানি হয়েছে প্রতিটি ৬৬ সেন্ট বা দেশীয় মুদ্রায় মাত্র ৭২ টাকায়। অর্থপাচারে বড় রপ্তানিকারকদের ব্যাপক দুর্নীতির পর এবার অখ্যাত প্রতিষ্ঠান ‘এমআই ট্রেডিং’-এর এই ঘটনা সামনে এসেছে। প্রতিষ্ঠানটি ঢাকা উত্তর সিটি করপোরেশনের কাছ থেকে আমদানি-রপ্তানির ট্রেড লাইসেন্স নিয়ে ব্যবসা করছে।

Australia’s Mosaic leaves 22 RMG exporters in limbo over $20m dues

The Australian fashion retailer Mosaic Brands Ltd has put 22 Bangladeshi apparel exporters in a difficult position by not paying $19.93 million for apparel products sourced from them.

The Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) has already contacted the Australian High Commission in Dhaka twice to address the issue and is planning to send another letter soon, according to documents seen by TBS.

Bangladeshi exporters have been doing business with Mosaic for years under sales contracts that require payments to be made within 120 days after the bill of lading is submitted. 

However, despite receiving the goods, the brand has not paid Bangladeshi exporters for several months, citing financial difficulties. Now the buyer is asking the exporters for discounts of up to 60%, said the affected exporters.

On 6 October, BGMEA asked its members to report any payment issues or business challenges with Mosaic Brands by October 14.

After getting feedback, the apex trade body will reach out to the Bangladesh mission in Australia, the ministries of finance and foreign affairs, as well as the Bangladesh Bank and the National Board of Revenue, to take necessary action in this regard.

According to the BGMEA, of the nearly $20 million owed by Mosaic, $15.20 million worth of goods have already been shipped, while $4.72 million worth remains with the exporters.

The affected exporters are Big Boss Corporation Ltd, Active Composite Mills Ltd, Savar Sweaters Ltd, Padma Satel Arab Fashion Ltd, Sultana Sweaters Ltd, Oasis Fashion Ltd, FNF Trend Fashion Ltd, Fabrica Knit Composite Ltd, NRN Knitting & Garments Ltd, Smug Sweaters Ltd, Bhuyan Warmtex Pvt Ltd, Fine Sweaters Ltd, Hera Sweaters Ltd, Hydroxide Knitwear Ltd, Mega Denim Ltd, Men’s Fashion Ltd, Asrotex Group, Reaz Knitwears Ltd, Impress Newtex Composite Textiles Ltd, Pretty Sweaters Ltd, Raiyan Knit Composite Ltd and AST Knitwear ltd.

According to the Mosaic Brands Ltd website, the company, formerly known as Noni B Limited, is one of the largest speciality fashion retailer groups in Australia. Its brands include Millers, Rockmans, Noni B, Rivers, Katies, Autograph, W. Lane, Crossroads, and Beme, with around 1,000 stores across the country.

Exporters told TBS that in October 2024, the company announced plans to wind down several of its brands — Rockmans, Autograph, Crossroads, W. Lane, and Beme — while only Millers, Noni B, Rivers, and Katies would remain active. 

However, the company said it would continue selling goods from the closing brands until Black Friday, they added.

Jabed Hossain Bhuiyan, director of Padma Satel Arab Fashions Ltd, told TBS, “We have been doing business with this buyer [Mosaic] for the past two years. The goods exported in February this year were due for payment in June, but the buyer has yet to make those payments. As a result, we have reduced our shipments to them.”

“Mosaic requested more time for payment due to financial difficulties, but we did not accept the request,” he added.

“The Australian fashion brand owes us around $2.84 million, including $1.63 million for goods and $1.20 million worth of inventory,” Jabed added.

“We have been doing business with Mosaic for the past 10 years, but in the last two years, some payments have been delayed due to their declining credit rating,” said an official from Big Boss Corporation Ltd, on condition of anonymity.

“The brand now owes us $3.09 million, which includes $1.63 million for shipped goods and the remaining amount for goods prepared for them,” he added.

BGMEA’s former director, Mohiuddin Rubel, told TBS that if the buyer continues to delay payments, these exporters may face difficulties in maintaining their business due to overdue Export Permits (EXP). 

He urged all exporters to be cautious about the credit ratings of their buyers when conducting business.

Unemployment fears rise as 80% of RMG owners adopt automation

Eighty per cent of garment factory owners in Bangladesh plan to invest in automated machinery within the next two years. Automation in the sector is expected to grow by over 13% during this period.

Despite the increase in efficiency and projected production increases of up to 22%, concerns about rising unemployment persist.

Out of an average of 2,250 workers per factory, only 500 are expected to be directly involved with automation processes, leaving many jobs at risk, according to data from a research.

The research was presented by LightCastle Partners at a dialogue held at a hotel in the capital’s Gulshan today.

The event was organised by LightCastle Partners, an international business consultancy firm, in partnership with Policy Exchange Bangladesh.

Dr M Masrur Reaz, chairman of Policy Exchange Bangladesh, moderated the dialogue, where industry leaders and experts addressed the challenges of automation.

In his opening remarks, Kazi Faisal Bin Seraj, country representative of The Asia Foundation, stressed the need for collective action to future-proof the ready-made garments (RMG) industry.

Zahedul Amin, co-founder and director of LightCastle Partners, delivered a keynote presentation titled “Future-Proofing RMG: Tackling Automation for Sustainable Growth and Worker Wellbeing.”

He emphasised the need for a balanced approach, combining industry competitiveness through automation with the safeguarding of workers via upskilling and reskilling programmes.

The event emphasised the need for urgent action to address the potential impacts of automation on the workforce, calling for recommendations that ensure sustainable growth while protecting the livelihoods of garment workers.

Zahedul Amin shared findings from recent research showing that 93% of garment operators in Bangladesh are willing to work with automated machines, with 70% of female workers expressing interest in gaining new skills for operating modern machinery.

Professor Dr Engineer Ayub Nabi Khan, vice-chancellor of BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology (BUFT), Shams Zaman, country manager of PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) Bangladesh, and Habibullah N Karim, founder and CEO of Technohaven Company Limited, also spoke at the event.

They discussed strategies for maintaining the RMG sector’s resilience in the face of technological change, such as prioritising the adoption of new technologies, improving occupational safety, and implementing upskilling and reskilling programmes to transition workers into new roles.

The panellists also underscored the importance of integrating circular economy principles to reduce carbon emissions and implementing strategies to ensure long-term job security for those affected by automation.

These initiatives are essential in protecting workers and helping Bangladesh continue its growth as a leading global exporter of ready-made garments.

Bangladesh is the second-largest exporter of ready-made garments globally, with $47 billion in exports in the 2023 fiscal year, according to data from the Export Promotion Bureau. The RMG sector contributed 10.35% to the country’s GDP in 2023, employing 4.1 million workers, 60% of whom are women.

RMG workers stage demo on Dhaka-Aricha highway demanding wage hike

A group of garment workers blocked Dhaka-Aricha highway in Ashulia for over two hours today (23 October) with 14-point demands including a wage hike.

Workers from SDS International Limited, located in Ashulia’s Nayarhat area, blocked the highway from 12:25pm to 2:50pm, causing severe traffic congestion.

Following negotiations facilitated by the police, the workers lifted the blockade.

The workers’ demands included a Tk380 incentive, a Tk1,000 attendance bonus, payment for shoes, blankets, and bags, improved food quality, and an end to night shifts.

Ishaq, a factory worker, alleged that the owner, who operates four factories in Bangladesh, pays a uniform wage of Tk24,500 to workers in his other factories but not to those at SDS International. 

He also claimed that promised benefits, such as blankets, shoes, and bags, were not being provided to the workers.

Another worker stated that the factory management was deducting Tk12,500from the promised Tk24,500 salary. He also alleged that the benefits offered by the main owners were not reaching the workers.

The workers vowed to continue their protests until their 14-point demands were met.

The factory management was unavailable for comment regarding the workers’ demands and complaints.

Complete normalcy returns to RMG sector

Complete normalcy has returned to the country’s garments sector as almost all factories are open now.

All factories are open in Narayanganj, Gazipur and Dhaka Metropolitan area, according to a garment sector situation update released by the chief adviser’s press wing.

A minor crisis was reported in 3 factories at Savar-Ashulia, Narayanganj and Gazipur.

Currently, only one factory, as per rule 13/1, out of 401 is closed throughout the Savar-Ashulia area, the situation update said.

August apparel exports to EU see 3.1% growth

Bangladesh’s apparel exports to the European Union (EU) saw a 3.1% growth in August 2024, reaching €1.6 billion.

This increase in earnings was driven by higher knitwear and woven garment exports compared to the same month last year.

Knitwear exports from Bangladesh rose by 1.4%, totalling €1 billion in August 2024, up from €986 million in August 2023.

Woven garment exports experienced a stronger growth of 6.2%, reaching €602 million, compared to €567 million in the same period the previous year.

The overall growth is attributed to a steady rise in EU apparel imports, though the previous month presented a different picture.

In July 2024, Bangladesh’s apparel exports to the EU had dropped by 2.7% to €1.56 billion, with knitwear exports falling by €48.17 million year-on-year (YoY).

While Bangladesh’s exports grew, China, the largest apparel exporter to the EU, recorded an 11% increase in August 2024. Its exports rose from €2.67 billion in August 2023 to €2.96 billion.

However, Turkey, the third-largest exporter, experienced a 1.7% decline, with its exports falling to €857 million from €873 million in the same period the previous year.

Despite these August gains, Bangladesh’s total apparel exports to the EU for the first eight months of 2024 showed a decline.

From January to August, exports dropped by 3.51% to €11.90 billion, down from €12.34 billion during the same period in 2023.

Knitwear exports in this period fell by 6.51% to €6.97 billion, while woven garment exports saw a slight increase of 1.05%, reaching €4.94 billion.

The EU’s total apparel imports between January and August 2024 also decreased by 3.62%, totalling €54.69 billion, compared to €56.74 billion during the same period in 2023.

Former BGMEA board director Mohiuddin Rubel expressed optimism about future growth, saying, “Bangladesh is performing well as our major market, Germany, is doing better. Additionally, the overall EU economy is improving, which has increased the demand for apparel.”

Rubel added that with positive forecasts from buyers and the current interim government’s vision to boost exports to the EU and USA, he expects exports to continue growing.

“If the government can ensure a steady supply of utilities and maintain security, apparel exports will improve in the near future,” he remarked.

Eurostat data also showed that most major apparel suppliers to the EU, except Pakistan, registered negative growth in the first eight months of 2024.

China’s exports during this period declined by 4.11% to €14.39 billion, while Turkey’s exports fell by 7.51% to €6.31 billion. India’s apparel exports to the EU dropped by 2.67%, totalling €3.08 billion, and Vietnam’s exports declined by 2.11%, falling from €2.50 billion to €2.44 billion.

In contrast, Pakistan’s apparel exports to the EU increased by 7.31%, reaching €2.24 billion, up from €2.09 billion in the same period the previous year.

BGMEA administrator starts office

The newly appointed administrator of the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) Md Anwar Hossain started his office at the BGMEA complex on Monday (21 October).

Hossain, also vice chairman of the Export Promotion Bureau (EPB), reached the complex in the capital’s Uttara area on Monday afternoon.

Upon his arrival at the Complex, its Secretary General Md Foizur Rahman and other officials received him, said a press release.

The administrator held a meeting with the section chiefs of the association and gave them various directives on different issues.

Earlier on 20 October, the government appointed Md Anwar Hossain as the administrator of the BGMEA.

The Ministry of Commerce in an order signed by its additional secretary M Abdur Rahim Khan made the appointment in line with section 17 of the Trade Organisations Act, 2022.

EU apparel imports drop 3.63%; Bangladesh’s exports fall by 3.53%

The European Union’s apparel imports saw a 3.63% decline from January to August 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, reflecting a broader global trend of reduced apparel consumption.

According to the latest data, total imports dropped from $61.56 billion to $59.32 billion.

Bangladesh, one of the leading apparel suppliers to the EU, experienced a 3.53% decrease in exports, with the value of shipments falling to $12.91 billion during this period, according to BGMEA Director Mohiuddin Rubel.

This decline mirrors the overall drop in EU apparel demand but raises questions about shifting dynamics in global supply chains.

China, the largest exporter to the EU, saw its apparel imports decrease by 4.10% to $15.62 billion. Other key suppliers like Turkey and India also faced declines, with Turkey’s exports down by 7.52% to $6.84 billion and India’s down by 2.73% to $3.34 billion. Vietnam reported a 2.09% decrease, with exports totaling $2.65 billion.

In contrast, some countries bucked the downward trend. Cambodia’s exports to the EU surged by 12.78%, Pakistan saw a 7.3% increase, and Morocco experienced a 6.09% rise, signalling a potential shift in sourcing preferences within the global apparel market. 

These variations among key suppliers suggest nuanced changes in global apparel supply chains.

বিজিএমইএর পর্ষদ ভেঙে দিয়ে প্রশাসক নিয়োগ

তৈরি পোশাকশিল্পের মালিকদের সংগঠন বিজিএমইএর বর্তমান পরিচালনা পর্ষদ ভেঙে দিয়েছে সরকার। তার বদলে রপ্তানিকারকদের শীর্ষ এই সংগঠনটিতে প্রশাসক নিয়োগ দেওয়া হয়েছে। প্রশাসকের দায়িত্ব দেওয়া হয়েছে রপ্তানি উন্নয়ন ব্যুরোর (ইপিবি) ভাইস চেয়ারম্যান মো. আনোয়ার হোসেনকে।

বাণিজ্য মন্ত্রণালয়ের বাণিজ্য সংগঠন-২ শাখা আজ রবিবার এক অফিস আদেশে বিষয়টি জানিয়েছে।এতে বলা হয়েছে, প্রশাসক আগামী ১২০ দিনের মধ্যে সুষ্ঠু ও নিরপেক্ষ নির্বাচন করে নির্বাচিত পর্ষদের কাছে দায়িত্ব হস্তান্তর করবেন।

গত ৫ আগস্ট দেশের রাজনৈতিক পটপরিবর্তনের পর ব্যবসায়ীদের শীর্ষ সংগঠন এফবিসিসিআইসহ বেশ কিছু বাণিজ্য সংগঠনের পর্ষদ ভেঙে প্রশাসক নিয়োগ দেয় সরকার।

রাজনৈতিক পটপরিবর্তনের আগে বিজিএমইএর সভাপতি ছিলেন আওয়ামী লীগ নেতা এস এম মান্নান কচি। ক্ষমতার পালাবদলের পর তাঁকে আর প্রকাশ্যে দেখা যায়নি।এরপর সংগঠনটির সভাপতির দায়িত্ব নেন সংগঠনটির জ্যেষ্ঠ সহসভাপতি খন্দকার রফিকুল ইসলাম। 

RMG BANGLADESH NEWS